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Chilika Lake, located along the eastern coast of India in Odisha, is the largest coastal lagoon in India and the second-largest brackish water lagoon in the world. Spread over 1,100 square kilometers, it extends across the Puri, Khordha, and Ganjam districts. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and vibrant local culture, Chilika Lake is a paradise for nature lovers, bird watchers, and adventure seekers.
Chilika Lake is home to over 160 species of birds, making it one of the most significant wintering grounds for migratory birds from Siberia, Russia, and Central Asia. The Nalabana Bird Sanctuary, located within the lake, is a major attraction for birdwatchers, especially during the winter season (November to February). The lake is also famous for the endangered Irrawaddy dolphins, which can be spotted in the Satapada region. Additionally, the lake harbors diverse marine life, including prawns, crabs, and fish, supporting the livelihood of thousands of local fishermen.
Chilika Lake offers several attractions, making it a popular ecotourism destination:
Satapada – Best known for dolphin spotting tours.
Nalabana Island – A bird sanctuary, home to flamingos, pelicans, and other migratory birds.
Kalijai Island – Famous for the Goddess Kalijai Temple, an important religious site.
Rambha Bay – Known for picturesque islands like Breakfast Island and Honeymoon Island.
Rajhans Island – A serene spot where the lake meets the Bay of Bengal.
Boat rides are a major attraction at Chilika Lake. Tourists can choose from 1-hour to full-day boat trips, exploring dolphin zones, islands, and bird sanctuaries. Other activities include fishing, photography, and nature walks.
Where is Chilika Lake?
Chilika Lake is located on the eastern coast of India in the state of Odisha. It stretches across the Puri, Khordha, and Ganjam districts and flows into the Bay of Bengal. The lake is around 120 km from Bhubaneswar and is famous for its biodiversity, bird sanctuary, and dolphin sightings.
What makes Chilika lake so unique?
Chilika Lake is India’s largest coastal lagoon, famous for its Irrawaddy dolphins, Nalabana Bird Sanctuary, and migratory birds from Siberia. Its brackish water ecosystem, beautiful islands, and fishing communities make it unique. The lake’s biodiversity, scenic beauty, and cultural significance attract nature lovers, bird watchers, and adventure seekers.
Is Chilika Lake worth visiting?
Yes, Chilika Lake is worth visiting for its stunning natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and unique ecosystem. It offers dolphin spotting, birdwatching, scenic boat rides, and island exploration. The Nalabana Bird Sanctuary and Kalijai Temple add to its charm, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
What is the best time to visit Chilika Lake?
The best time to visit Chilika Lake is from November to February during winter. This season offers pleasant weather, vibrant migratory birds at Nalabana Bird Sanctuary, and better chances to spot Irrawaddy dolphins. Avoid monsoons (June–September) due to heavy rains and summers (March–May) as they can be hot and humid.
Chilika Lake is well-connected by air, rail, and road from major cities in India.
By Air- The nearest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport, Bhubaneswar (120 km). From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Satapada, Barkul, or Rambha, the main entry points to the lake.
By Train- The nearest railway stations are:Balugaon Railway Station (5 km) – Closest to the Barkul entry point. Puri Railway Station (50 km) – Well-connected to major Indian cities. Bhubaneswar Railway Station (100 km) – Offers broader connectivity.
By Road - Regular buses and taxis operate from Bhubaneswar (100 km), Puri (50 km), and Berhampur (80 km).
Odisha Tourism buses and private cabs are available for easy access
Detailed Itinerary-
Start from Puri at 7 am after breafast, with pickup options from your hotel/ resort/ home. Drive through the countryside to reach the Chilika Nature Camps. Enjoy the beauty of the surroundings and a magnificient lake. Later start an boat cruise excursions in the Chilika lake. This cruise excursion will take you through Asia's largest brackish water lagoon offering opportunities to spot the endangered Irrawaddy dolphins and visit islands like Kalijai, known for its temple and scenic beauty. Chilika Lake is a haven for bird watchers, especially during the winter months when migratory birds flock to the Nalabana Bird Sanctuary. If you take a full day boat ride of 6-7 hours it will terminate at about 4.30-5 pm pm when you start back for Puri where you will reach by 7 pm.