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Frequently Asked Questions - Victoria Memorial

Victoria Memorial Timings

10:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Closed on Mondays and on national holidays such as Republic Day (January 26), Independence Day (August 15), and Gandhi Jayanti (October 2).

Victoria Memorial History and Background
Conception and Purpose

The Victoria Memorial's conception stemmed from Lord Curzon's vision to create a grand monument commemorating Queen Victoria's reign and the perceived glory of the British Empire in India. Following her death in 1901, Curzon proposed the construction of a "stately marble edifice" that would not only serve as a memorial but also as a national gallery and museum, showcasing the history and culture of India. The purpose was to create a lasting symbol of British imperial power and to celebrate the achievements of the British Raj. It was intended to be a space where Indians and British alike could appreciate the history and art of the nation, while also reinforcing the narrative of British dominance. The memorial was thus conceived as a blend of imperial tribute and cultural institution, designed to leave a lasting impact on the Indian landscape.

Foundation and Construction

The foundation and construction of the Victoria Memorial were a monumental undertaking, reflecting the grandeur it was intended to embody. The cornerstone was laid in 1906, and the building was officially opened in 1921. The memorial was designed by Sir William Emerson, blending Indo-Saracenic architectural style, incorporating British and Mughal elements, using white Makrana marble. The funding for the project came from donations by Indian princes and the British public. The construction involved a large workforce and meticulous craftsmanship to bring Emerson's vision to life. The result is a magnificent structure that stands as a testament to the architectural and engineering capabilities of the time.

Map Of Victoria Memorial In Kolkata

Victoria Memorial Entry Charges

Indian Nationals- Rs 50/-

Foreign Nationals- Rs 500/-

Other SAARC Countries- Rs 100/-​

Victoria Memorial Kolkata

Architecture and Design Of Victoria Memorial

The architecture and design of the Victoria Memorial are a stunning example of the Indo-Saracenic style, a fusion of British and Mughal architectural elements. 1 Designed by Sir William Emerson, the memorial is primarily constructed of white Makrana marble, giving it a majestic and luminous appearance. 1 The building features a grand central dome, reminiscent of the Taj Mahal, surrounded by smaller domes and towers. 1 The facades are adorned with intricate carvings and details, reflecting both British and Mughal artistic traditions. 2 The interior spaces are equally impressive, with high ceilings, marble floors, and elaborate decorations. The overall design aims to evoke a sense of grandeur and imperial power, while also incorporating elements of Indian artistic heritage, creating a unique and iconic landmark.

Gardens and Surroundings

The Victoria Memorial is not only an architectural marvel but is also enhanced by its well-maintained gardens and surroundings. These expansive green spaces offer a tranquil retreat from the bustling city of Kolkata and provide a picturesque setting for the grand monument. The gardens are meticulously landscaped, featuring a variety of trees, flowering plants, and well-manicured lawns. Pathways wind through the gardens, inviting visitors to explore and enjoy the serene atmosphere. The surroundings of the Victoria Memorial also include decorative lamp posts, statues, and water features, further enhancing the aesthetic appeal. The overall design of the gardens complements the grandeur of the memorial, creating a harmonious blend of architecture and nature.

​Significance and Legacy

The Victoria Memorial holds immense significance and a lasting legacy as a symbol of British imperial presence in India, while also evolving into a cherished cultural institution. Conceived by Lord Curzon to commemorate Queen Victoria and the British Raj, its Indo-Saracenic architecture and vast collection of artifacts offer a glimpse into the history of colonial India. Beyond its imperial origins, the memorial has become a museum and a space for cultural exchange, attracting visitors from all walks of life. Its enduring legacy lies in its architectural grandeur, its role as a repository of history, and its transformation into a symbol of Kolkata itself, transcending its colonial roots to become an integral part of the city's identity.

Light and sound Timings and ticket price

Timings- 5:30 pm onwards 

Ticket Cost- Rs 100/-

Languge-Bengali- Tuesday, Friday And Sunday, English- Wednesday, Hindi- Thursday And Saturday 

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Garden Entry Charges and Timings 

Opening Hours: 5.30 AM – 6.00 PM

​​Daily ticket – Rs. 30/- ​

The Victoria Memorial, an iconic landmark in Kolkata, stands as a majestic tribute to Queen Victoria. Conceived by Lord Curzon, the then Viceroy of India, it was designed to commemorate the zenith of the British Empire in India. This grand, white marble edifice, completed in 1921, is a stunning architectural marvel, blending British and Mughal influences. The Victoria Memorial serves as a museum, housing a vast collection of artifacts, paintings, and documents that chronicle the history of India, particularly during the British colonial period.  Surrounded by lush, well-maintained gardens, the Victoria Memorial offers a serene escape from the bustling city.It's a place where history, art, and nature converge, attracting visitors from around the world. It is a key location in the heart of Kolkata, and a must see location for tourists. ​

Q: What Is the opening and closing time of Victoria Memorial?

A: Victoria Memorial is open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM except on Mondays and national holidays.

Q: What are the entry charges?

A: Entry Charges are Indian Nationals- Rs 50/-, Foreign Nationals- Rs 500/-, Other SAARC Countries- Rs 100/-.

Q: Is Victoria Memorial worth visiting?

​A: Victoria Memorial: an architectural marvel, housing historical treasures, and offering serene gardens, a must-visit in Kolkata.

Tourism Impact

The Victoria Memorial stands as a cornerstone of Kolkata's tourism, attracting visitors with its majestic Indo-Saracenic architecture and rich historical exhibits. As a prominent landmark, it offers an immersive experience into India's colonial past, drawing history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike. Visitors can explore the museum's galleries, which house a vast collection of artifacts, paintings, and documents, providing valuable insights into the British Raj. The meticulously maintained gardens offer a tranquil escape, enhancing the memorial's appeal as a serene and picturesque destination.

Kolkata Registered Office
54 Ho Chi Minh Sarani (56/2/D, Biren Roy Road, West), Behala Chowrasta, Kolkata 700008,
+91-9038055530
+91- 9830366923
email: tabkolkata@gmail.com