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Birla Science Musuem History and Background
Conception and Purpose

The Birla Science Museum, officially known as the Birla Industrial & Technological Museum (BITM), was conceived by industrialist G.D. Birla and inaugurated in 1959. Inspired by the Deutsches Museum in Germany, it was the first science museum in independent India. Established under the guidance of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), its purpose was to promote scientific awareness and curiosity among the public, especially youth. BITM aimed to make science accessible through interactive exhibits, demonstrations, and educational activities.

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Exhibits and Gallery

The Birla Science Museum features a wide range of interactive exhibits and galleries covering physics, mathematics, electricity, biotechnology, life sciences, and transport. Popular attractions include a realistic underground coal mine model, a physics fun gallery, and a vintage locomotive display. The museum also houses 3D shows, a science park, and temporary exhibitions on emerging technologies. Each gallery is designed to engage visitors through hands-on learning, making science both fun and educational for students, families, and curious minds of all ages..

Shows & Entertainment

The Birla Science Museum offers a variety of shows and entertainment to make science engaging and enjoyable. Regular science demonstrations, 3D film shows, and sky observation sessions captivate audiences of all ages. The "Science Magic" and "Fun with Physics" shows simplify complex concepts through entertaining experiments. The museum also hosts temporary exhibits, workshops, and science fairs. These interactive programs aim to spark curiosity and encourage learning through visual and practical experiences, making science both fun and accessible to all visitors.

Significance and Legacy

The Birla Science Museum holds significant importance as India’s first science museum, inspiring generations since 1959. It laid the foundation for interactive science education in the country and influenced the creation of similar institutions nationwide. As part of the National Council of Science Museums, it continues to promote scientific literacy and curiosity. Its legacy lies in making science approachable and enjoyable for students and the public, fostering a culture of innovation, inquiry, and lifelong learning in India’s educational and scientific landscape.

Modern-Day Importance To Students

The Birla Science Museum remains a vital educational resource for students. It offers hands-on learning experiences that complement classroom education, making science concepts easier to understand and more engaging. Through interactive exhibits, live demonstrations, and workshops, students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The museum also nurtures curiosity and creativity, encouraging young minds to explore careers in science and technology. Its emphasis on experiential learning helps bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and real-world applications in modern education.

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Map Of Birla Science Musuem

Birla Science Musuem Timings


Open Days: Tuesday to Sunday
Timings: 9:30 AM to 6:00 PM

Closed On: Mondays and national holidays.

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Kolkata Registered Office
54 Ho Chi Minh Sarani (56/2/D, Biren Roy Road, West), Behala Chowrasta, Kolkata 700008,
+91-9038055530
+91- 9830366923
email: tabkolkata@gmail.com

The Birla Science Musuem also called Birla Industrial & Technological Museum (BITM) in Kolkata, established in 1959, is India's first science museum. Managed by the National Council of Science Museums, it offers interactive exhibits and engaging science demonstrations. The museum covers a wide range of topics including physics, astronomy, biology, electricity, and transport. Its highlights include a coal mine model, 3D shows, science shows, and a planetarium. BITM aims to inspire curiosity and promote scientific knowledge among visitors, especially students. With its hands-on exhibits and educational programs, it serves as a vibrant center for science learning and innovation in Eastern India.

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Q: What Is the opening and closing time of Birla Science Musuem?

A: Open Days: Tuesday to Sunday
Timings: 9:30 AM to 6:00 PM
Closed On: Mondays and national holidays.


Q: What are the entry charges?

A: General Entry Ticket: ₹50 per person
Students (in groups with authorization): ₹30 per student, Children below 5 years: Free.


Q: Is Birla Science Musuem worth visiting?

​A: Yes, the Birla Science Museum is worth visiting for its interactive exhibits, educational shows, and inspiring science experience.

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Birla Science Musuem Entry Charges

General Entry Ticket: ₹50 per person
Students (in groups with authorization): ₹30 per student
Children below 5 years: Free
3D Show: ₹30 per head
Science Shows & Sky Observation: ₹10–₹30 per head

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Frequently Asked Questions -  Birla Science Musuem

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